Non-Human and Machine Identity

Identity In A Hyper-Connected World

Businesses are scaling faster than ever. Cloud, automation, APIs, IoT, and containers now define the digital landscape. As machines increasingly interact without human oversight, managing non-human identities (NHIs) is critical to keeping processes secure, reliable, and efficient.

Identity In A Hyper-Connected World

Key Challenges with Non-Human-Identities

Service accounts, bots, and RPAs often outnumber human identities.

Service accounts, bots, and RPAs often outnumber human identities.

Often orphaned, over-permissioned, or unknown - and difficult to manage with manual, inconsistent processes.

Often orphaned, over-permissioned, or unknown - and difficult to manage with manual, inconsistent processes.

Rarely reviewed or certified during access audits.

Rarely reviewed or certified during access audits.

Prime targets for attackers seeking easy entry points.

Prime targets for attackers seeking easy entry points.

Security Risks

Security Risks

Unmanaged or compromised NHIs can lead to significant security vulnerabilities, including data breaches and system disruptions.

Increased Attack Surface

Increased Attack Surface

The growing number of NHIs in modern IT environments expands the potential attack surface for cybercriminals.

Operational Efficiency

Operational Efficiency

Effective management of NHIs is crucial for maintaining operational efficiency and ensuring the smooth functioning of automated processes.

Enhanced Security with Non-Human Identities

Workload Identity Federation

Workload Identity Federation

Replace static credentials with federated identities. Cloud providers and standards like SPIFFE enable workloads to authenticate without hardcoded secrets — but it’s only the first step.

Access Controls

Access Controls

Apply strict access controls and enforce least privilege to minimize unnecessary permissions.

Token-Based Architecture

Token-Based Architecture

Use workload identities to obtain OAuth tokens from an authorization server, like the Curity Identity Server. This provides your applications with dynamic, short-lived access credentials that systems can use to apply proper authorization policies.

Monitor and Audit Machine Interactions

Monitor and Audit Machine Interactions

Non-human identities shouldn’t be invisible. Using the same token system as humans makes it easy to log, trace, and alert on unusual machine activity.

Next steps

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